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This year we put in a new pond, I can't get rid of the green water, it measures about 15 x15 and steps down 2 steps, the center is 30 inches deep. I believe it is around 1,500 gal. it has a 5 foot waterfall, a 4,000 gph pump in the skimmer and 3 - 2 inch 24 x 24 inch filters and a sack of bioballs on the top.

It is in full sun around 9 hours a day and has 7 water lilies 12 oxygenators and 4 other plants. When we first put the pond in it had 7 koi fish and the water was clear with green rocks on the bottom looked great, then we got 20 more koi 3 days later the water started turning green now we can only see down 3 " MAYBE. The sides and bottom of the pond are covered with pea gravel and a few other larger rocks.

From the start I added microbe lift pl and barley liquid that I made at home 'I put the barley in a 5 LB bucket with water , set it in the sun and I add about 1/2 gal 2 x a week.. I have been told I have to many fish, there is not enough filters ' need 6 more filters' , Take my plants out of the pots, ' There planted in pots with clay and pea gravel on the top. The largest koi is 10 inches long 8 others are 7 inches and the rest are around 6'' long. The last 2 weeks I have done 2 partial 30 % water changes each week, does help a little I hate to do that all the time, my water bill will get to looking ugly. I feed the fish 2 x a day a total of about 1/2 cup of food each x .

Please help I cant sleep at night trying to figure this one out.

Thanks marty



Well, Marty,

for starters, you should have stayed with the 7 fish. You are now severely overstocked in an immature pond with a biofilter array that has not fully matured, but is still generating plenty of nitrates and fish that are generating more ammonia than your filters can handle.

Barley straw extract will not help you, since the inhibitory capacity of barley straw works on hair algae only, and is a result of a synergy of pond chemistry and a strain of bacteria found on the straw. Unfortunately, it leaves a root-beer colored stain in the water.

Your problem centers around ammonia, phosphates and sunlight. Microscopic floating algae love these, and will explode in a pond with high levels of all three.

Please resist the temptation to go out and buy chemical algaecides. Not only do they not work, but they end up killing all your other plants and leave a huge organic load in the pond. This will leave sludge in your rocks (which I personally dislike intensely) and foster the growth of fish-killing parasites.

I would suggest:

1) Get rid of two-thirds of your fish. 1500 gallons with that filter array will not support 27 koi.

2) Leave your plants alone. They are neither the problem nor (at this time) the solution.

3) If anyone tries to sell you a chemical algae treatment, punch them in the mouth.

4) Install a good quality, high-flow, high-intensity Ultraviolet unit into your system *after* the last filter. Make sure it is constructed of materials that do not deteriorate with UV exposure. It should also have inlet and outlet ports the same size as your pipe runs. The UV will sterilize the algae that flows through it, and your water will gradually clear as you run the system and do small water changes.


Bob Passovoy
President
MPKS

 

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